Research Highlights 2016

Luminescent Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals Embedded in Mesoporous Silica

HAADF-STEM image of a SiO2
HAADF-STEM image of a SiO2 sample with 7 nm pores partially filled with CsPbI3 nanoparticles.

By soaking mesoporous silica with perovskite precursor solutions followed by drying, lead halide perovskite nanocrystals are formed inside the silica pores. This material shows very bright photoluminescence (inset).

Harnessing Defect-Tolerance at the Nanoscale: Highly Luminescent Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals in Mesoporous Silica Matrices
D. N. Dirin, L. Protesescu, D. Trummer, I. V. Kochetygov, S. Yakunin, F. Krumeich, N. P. Stadie, and M. V. Kovalenko
Nano Letters
16 (2016) 5866−5874, external page DOI

In-Situ Heating of Carbon-Coated LiFePO4

Core shell carbon coated nanoparticles

The thermal behavior of core-shell carbon-coated LiFePO4 nanoparticles, a promising battery material made by flame spray pyrolysis, during annealing was investigated by in-situ TEM. At a temperature of T = 700 °C, LiFePO4 starts to diffuse through the carbon shell resulting in cavities inside the mostly intact carbon shell. By increasing the temperature to T = 800 °C, the initial core-shell morphology is converted into open carbon shells and bulky LiFePO4 particles.

Thermal Annealing Dynamics of Carbon-Coated LiFePO4 Nanoparticles Studied by In-Situ Analysis
F. Krumeich, O. Waser, and S. E. Pratsinis
J. Solid State Chem.
242 (2016) 96–102, external page DOI

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