Recent Research Highlights
The System Nb2O5/WO3
Niobium tungsten oxides are currently explored as promising candidates for applications as electrochemical and thermoelectric materials. The manifold structural chemistry in the pseudo-binary system Nb2O5/WO3, however, has puzzled solid state chemists and crystallographers since the early 1960s. Based on the ReO3 type with corner-sharing octahedra MO3 (M = Nb,W), various octahedral frameworks cover oxygen:metal ratios in the range 2.5 = O/ΣM = 3.0, i.e. from Nb2O5 (left) to WO3 (right, see scheme). The review begins with an overview about synthesis and structures of the existing phases comprising structures of the block-type and related to the tetragonal tungsten bronzes. Derivatives of a certain phase can be prepared by the substitution of Nb5+ according to Nb5+ = M4+ + W6+ leading to isostructural solid solution series. Aspects of the structural characterization by X-ray diffraction and by various electron microscopy methods are discussed before the listing of physical properties and potential applications closes this overview.
The Complex Crystal Chemistry of Niobium Tungsten Oxides (Review)
F. Krumeich, Chem. Mater. 2022, 34, 911-934 external page DOI
Ordering Principles in Niobium Tungsten Oxides of the Tetragonal Tungsten Bronze Type
F. Krumeich, M. Wörle, Z. anorg. allg. Chem. 2025. external page DOI
2022, Horizon Prize
Environment, Sustainability and Energy Division Horizon Prize: John Jeyes Award
For the discovery, fundamental understanding, and technical development of a novel catalytic technology for the recycling of carbon dioxide to produce sustainable methanol (external page RCS).
Archive
2021
TTB-Type NbW Oxides / Single atom catalysts / Cryo-STEM
2019
Defects in Oxides
2018
FCC Catalysts
2016
Luminescent CsPbI3 Nanoparticles / C-Coated FePO4
2015
Functionalized BN / Hollow Zeolites
2014
Single Atoms in Catalysts / Phase Contrast in STEM
2013
Tin Nanocrystals for Battery Applications
2012
Dodecagonal Quasicrystals / Behaviour of Nanoparticles in a Waste Incineration Plant
2011
Catalyst Characterization / Coated Nanoparticles / Optimization of Catalysts
2010
Cation Ordering in Perovskites / Leaching of ZSM-5 Zeolithes /
Cytoxicity of Nanoparticles / Structure Determination of Bi6S2O15